Cabochons

Shape: Cabochons are typically domed on the top and flat on the bottom. Common shapes include oval, round, pear, and freeform, but they can be cut into almost any shape.

Surface: They have a smooth, rounded surface without facets. This makes them ideal for showcasing the color and pattern of the stone.

Polish: The surface is highly polished to enhance the stone’s natural beauty and luster. A high-quality polish can make the cabochon more reflective and vibrant.

Depth: The depth of a cabochon can vary, affecting how much of the stone is visible and how it reflects light.

Transparency: Cabochons can be transparent, translucent, or opaque, depending on the type of gemstone and its quality.

Inclusions: Inclusions and natural features of the gemstone are often visible in cabochons, which can add character or uniqueness to the piece.

Use: Cabochons are commonly used in rings, pendants, earrings, and other jewelry designs where a smooth, polished look is desired.